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Friday, 10 November 2017

Vladimir Putin (Владимир Путин)

The Most Powerful Man In The World


Russia is the largest country in the world by surface area, covering more than 1/8th of the Earth's inhabited land area. It is the 9th most populous country with over 146 million people. And It is the birth place of a great leader named Vladimir Putin, the most powerful man in the world.

Early life:

Little Putin; Source: yogawithamey.com
Putin was born into a poor Soviet family on October 7, 1952 in Leningrad (Saint Petersburg). His father served in a submarine before the Great Patriotic War. Putin's mother was 41 years old at the time of his birth and in extremely weak physical condition. They lived in a communal apartment block with three other families.

In his official biography, the Russian President revealed that he used to spend his leisure time hunting rats on the stairwell.

Putin was the third child of his parents. Both of his brothers died before he was born.

Sambo & Judo:

At an early age Putin started training in ‘Sambo’ (a Soviet martial art). He also participated and won several competitions in both Sambo and Judo in Leningrad (Saint Petersburg).

In November, 2012 the International Judo Federation granted him a high-ranking 8th Dan, one of the highest grades in Judo.

Again in 2013 on his visit to South Korea, the Russian leader was awarded grandmaster rank in taekwondo (a form of martial art popular in Korea) and was honored with a 9th-degree black belt from the president of the World Taekwondo Federation, which puts him a step above Chuck Norris.

KGB (Soviet security agency):

KGB agent Putin; Source: kremlin.ru
In 1975 at the age of 22, Putin joined the Russian secret service (KGB).

For a period of 16 years Putin worked as an officer in the KGB spying in East Germany from 1975 to 1991. Putin's primary job was to recruit foreigners in Dresden for sending them as undercover agents to the USA.

During the fall of Berlin Wall in 1989, Putin had to burn KGB files as a mob tried to enter the agency's headquarters in Dresden. He moved back to Russia in 1991 and left the agency with the rank of lieutenant colonel. And then he started his political career.
In politics, Putin decided to choose against communism.



Political Career:

Vladimir Putin has been ruling Russia since 1999. Within this time he enjoyed the premiership twice and he is in his third term of presidency.

After coming to the power first thing he did was bringing back the old Soviet Anthem with slightly modified lyrics.

In 1991, after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, President Boris Yeltsin renamed cities, plazas, avenues and pulled down all Soviet-era monuments. In 1993 he confirmed the lyric-free 'Patrioticheskaya Pesnya', composed by Mikhail Glinka, as the new national anthem of Russian Federation. But this anthem proved to be unpopular with the Russian public, because of its tune and lack of lyrics.

In 2000, soon after Putin took the office, the federal legislature established and approved the music of the anthem of the Soviet Union, with newly written lyrics as the new anthem of Russia. It was named 'The Hymn of the Russian Federation'.

The original song was 'The Hymn of the Soviet Union', the music of which was written by Alexander Alexandrov and the lyrics by G. G. El-Registan.




It was first adopted on March 15 in 1944, during Joseph Stalin's dictatorship.

Once putin came into power the country started to grow economically. During his first term of presidency, the Russian economy grew for 8 straight years, and GDP (measured in purchasing power) increased by 72%.

Putin is challenging the European Union as well as the United States in major conflicts of war in the middle east and in eastern Europe from the beginning. In Ukraine he has annexed the Crimean Peninsula and in Syria he is supporting the government lead by Bashar al-Assad.

Putin has enjoyed high domestic approval ratings during his career, and received special international attention as one of the world's most powerful leaders. U.S. intelligence agencies have accused him of launching an influence campaign against Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential election of the United States of America.

At the end of every year Forbes magazine publishes a list of the world's most Powerful People. Vladimir Putin has been leading the list since the year 2013.


Putin's supporters; Source: gettyimages.com
President Putin; Source: AWD News


Family:

In 2013, Putin announced that he was divorcing his wife Lyudmila, which was a great surprise to many because few actually knew that he was a married person. She was his wife of almost 30 years.

Putin has also two daughters with his former wife Lyudmilia, Yekaterina and Mariya. He has kept their existence almost completely secret.

Putin's Grandfather:

Putin’s grandfather, Spiridon Ivanovich Putin, was a cook for former Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin at his country house. After Lenin's death, he was transferred to one of Joseph Stalin 's dachas. He worked there for a long time.

Religious Belief:

Putin is a devoted Orthodox Christian and he strictly holds to the traditional values of the Orthodox Church. He believes that same-sex marriage is equal to Satan-worshipping.

Putin in an Orthodox Church; Source: mospat.ru
Putin and Dmitry Medvedev; Source: Reuters

Music:

In 2010, Putin shocked the world with his musical skills for a charity event in St. Petersburg. He went to a piano and began to skillfully play. Then he took the microphone and sang the song 'Blueberry Hill'. Famous faces like Kevin Costner (actor), Gerard Depardieu (actor) and Sharon Stone(actress) were also present at that event.

A Pilot:

Vladimir Putin is a licensed pilot and once helped to put out a forest wildfire in the Russian countryside by co-piloting an aircraft.

[N.B: He is also the hero in an online comic series called 'SuperPutin']

Animal Lover:

Putin is a genuine animal lover.

There are hundreds of photographs of Putin spending time with animals from pet dogs to tigers and polar bears. But he loves Dogs more than other animals.

Putin has several pet dogs. One of them is a female black Labrador Retriever named Koni. In January 2007 it was alleged that Putin brought Koni for a diplomatic meeting with the German chancellor Angela Merkel, knowing very well that she is afraid of dogs, in order to intimidate her.


Putin with dogs; Source: Reuters
Labrador Retriever Koni; Source: AFP


Wine Controversy:

On September, 2015 Putin drank a 240-year-old bottle of Spanish wine during a visit to what is claimed to be the biggest wine collection in the world at the Massandra winery in Crimea with former Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi.

Before the annexation of the area by Russia in March 2014, the winery was owned and by the Ukrainian government. It houses a number of rare, centuries-old bottles of wine and sherry.

Winery was first started in Crimea by Prince Lev Golitsyn in 1894. Since then it’s wines have been celebrated all over the Soviet Union (Russia). The Massandra wine cellars hold about 500,000 bottles, including five bottles of the 1775 ‘Jeres de la Frontera’.

Putin and his longtime friend Berlusconi tried one of the bottles of 1775 ‘Jeres de la Frontera’ that was brought to Crimea by Count Mikhail Vorontsov, during the reign of Catherine the Great.

Director Yanina Pavlenko uncorked the bottle there for Putin and Berlusconi.

Silvio Berlusconi; Source: ccma.cat
Putin at Massandra winery; Source: EPA

The prosecutor general of the former Crimean government, (has been operating in exile since Russia annexed the area) opened a criminal case for large scale theft over the incident. He estimated a loss of two million hryvnia (about $78,846).

Height:

Putin is known to be 5'7'' tall. But some specialists have speculated that he is shorter than that and suffers from the Napoleon complex (short man’s syndrome).

Some Other Facts:

  • Putin sleeps late at night and take the first meal at noon.
  • He loves to swim.
  • Putin is also a talented hockey player.
  • Putin liked Beatles.
  • He also liked spy novels while growing up.
  • He is fluent in German, but not very confident in English.
  • Putin doesn’t smoke and rarely drinks.
  • He regularly runs out late for press meetings and other public appearances.
  • Putin doesn’t live in Moscow, he thinks the city is too congested to live and prefers to work from his palace outside the city.

(Do you like Vladimir Putin? Let me know by commenting down below..)

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Friday, 28 April 2017

Differences Between Orthodox Church and Catholic Church

Orthodox vs Catholic


Today's Christian world is divided into two major Churches, the Orthodox and the Catholic. Due to the differences of some fundamental concepts, the Schism of 1054 took place which was the break of communion between the two churches and it has lasted since the 11th century.

Some basic differences between the two Churches are:


1. Papal supremacy:

Papal supremacy is the teaching of the Roman Catholic Church that the pope as pastor of the entire Christian Church, has full, supreme, and universal power over the whole Church.

The Orthodox church does not support the supremacy of a single Pope. They have a college of bishops who make decisions together.

Orthodox Bishops; Source: assemblyofbishops.org
Catholic Pope; Source: AP

2. Papal infallibility:

Papal infallibility is a teaching of the Catholic Church that states that the Pope is preserved from the possibility of error when in the exercise of his office as a guide and teacher of all Christians. When he speaks for the whole Church the Holy Spirit does not permit him to err. He is, therefore, infallible on matters of morals and doctrine. Pope, and his authority as the ruling agent decides what is accepted as formal beliefs in the Catholic Church.

The Orthodox Church does not see any one bishop as supreme or infallible. According to the Orthodox all bishops are equal.

3. Christmas:

The Catholic Church celebrates the Christmas Day annually on December 25. 

But there is nothing in the Bible that indicate that Jesus was born on December 25. On this day of December there was a pagan holiday in the Roman Empire. It was the date of the Roman festival of Dies Natalis Solis Invicti (Birthday of Mithra the Sun-God).

Many Orthodox Christians annually celebrate Christmas Day on or near January 7. This date works to the Julian calendar that came earlier than the Gregorian calendar.

An Orthodox Church; Source: eskipaper.com
A Catholic Church; Source: shutterstock.com

4. Life after death:

According to Catholic Church Purgatory is a state of suffering where the souls which are destined for heaven (but not completely sinless) kept to expiate their sins before they enter to heaven.

So, people can either go to Hell or to Purgatory because no one is completely sinless. And Catholic Church says that one can avoid or shorten his/her life in Purgatory if he/she buys indulgence (a grant by the Pope) from the Church.

Orthodox do not believe that an indulgence from the Pope can reduce sufferings of the life after death. Only God can forgive a soul.

They believe that everyone must wait in the abode of the dead after they die. When the day of judgement comes souls rejoins its risen body to be judged. At the day of judgement some will be chosen for the life in heaven and some others will spend eternity in hell.

5. Beard:

Orthodox clergy are often found to have beards but Catholic clergy are generally beardless.

6. Marriage:

Orthodox presbyters and deacons may marry before ordination but Catholic clergy abstains from marriage and sexual relations.

7. Divorce after marriage:

According to Catholic Church marriage is a permanent union and divorce is not allowed.

According to Orthodox Church divorce is generally only allowed in cases of adultery, though there are exceptions.


N.B: There are many other differences, most of which are often the product of culture. At present most of the Orthodox Christians are found in countries like Greece, Armenia, Ukraine, Georgia, Bulgaria, Belarus, Romania, Serbia, and Russia.

On the other hand most of the Catholic Christians are found in countries like Poland, Spain, Colombia, Congo, France, Italy, Philippines, Brazil, Mexico and USA.

(Which religion do you follow? Let me know by commenting down below..)

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Tuesday, 28 March 2017

Lalakhal, Jaintiapur, Sylhet ( লালাখাল, জৈন্তাপুর, সিলেট )

A trip to Lalakhal


Lalakhal is definitely the place you want to visit, I swear. The most amazing thing about this place is its crystal green water. This place is also surrounded by the mountains of Meghalaya. You will actually get an exotic feeling.

We took a bus to reach Sarighat which is 42 km away from the city center. From Sarighat you can hire a boat to reach Lalakhal. You can also go to Lalakhal by Micro Bus or Private car. But if you do so, you will not be able to see the actual beauty of this place which is along the waterway.




It is better to start the trip in the morning and carry your lunch with you.

The boat journey will take only one hour to reach the Lalakhal. Local boats can be hired from Sarighat within Tk. 1800 while the special boats of Nazimgarh Boat Station can cost even Tk. 4000.

Apart from the soothing sight of the Sari river, I remember this place for one more reason. It is the taste of the tube well water from the nearby village. It is obviously the best drinking water on earth. You can check it out...

On our way back we also visited the Haripur Gas field. You must visit it if you have enough time. Here you can literally set fire on water.

And don't forget to take your camera with you.

(What is the most amazing place you have ever visited? Let me know by commenting down below and share your experience..)

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Monday, 27 March 2017

Patenga Sea Beach ( পতেঙ্গা সমুদ্র সৈকত )

Patenga, Chittagong, Bangladesh


Patenga has a narrow sea beach compared to the beach in Cox's Bazar. But you will not feel bored as long as you hear the same roaring sound and see the same sandy beach. But we were unlucky. The water level was higher and had covered the whole beach. We literally spent the whole time sitting on the concrete blocks.

Some boys were hanging around with Guitar and DSLR to capture tourists' beautiful moments in exchange for money. Some small stalls were selling food items. You probably know that Patenga is famous for mouth watering street foods at very low costs especially for the mud crabs. There were also speed boats for visitors.




What I liked the most is the ship horns. You will not hear this in Cox's Bazar. I found it kinda cool.

Most amazing thing about Patenga Beach is it's stunning sunsets and sunrises. But as it was a sudden and very short trip without any plan we couldn't manage to enjoy it. But next time if we go there it will be the priority, I promise..

(What did you like about this place and what was your experience? Let me know by commenting down below..)

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